How to make momo step by step.

How to make momos

Veg momos arranged on a white rectangular long tray with a bamboo chopsticks by the side

For ease of understanding, I have divided this post into 4 main parts.

  • Step 1 – Making the dough
  • Step 2 – Making veggie stuffing
  • Step 3 – Shaping momos
  • Step 4 – Steaming veg momos

Lets begin with Step 1 – Making the dough1. Take 1 cup all-purpose flour, ¼ teaspoon salt and ½ teaspoon oil in a bowl. Mix well with a spoon.2. Add 2 to 3 tablespoon water in parts and begin to knead to a firm dough. Do not make the dough soft as then it becomes difficult to shape the dumplings. If required you can add 1 to 2 tablespoons more .3. Cover the dough with a moist napkin or kitchen towel. Let the dough rest for 30 minutes.Step 2 – Making veggie stuffing

4. Finely chop the vegetables. You will need 1.5 to 1.75 cups of finely chopped veggies. You can also use a food processor to finely chop vegetables like cabbage, carrots, french beans.

Veggies like capsicum (green bell pepper), button mushrooms and spring onions (scallions) can be chopped with a knife.5. Heat oil in a thick bottomed frying pan or wok. Add ½ teaspoon finely chopped garlic. Sauté for 2 to 3 seconds on medium-low heat.6. Add spring onion whites (2 small spring-onions which have been chopped finely) . Stir and sauté for 10 to 15 seconds on medium-low heat.

finely chopped spring onion whites being sautéed in the pan

7. Add all the finely chopped vegetables.

finely chopped vegetables added in the pan

8. Increase the flame and stir fry the vegetables on a medium to high heat. If you have not used a thick bottomed pan, then sauté the veggies on a low to medium heat. Sauté or stir fry for 2 to 3 minutes. Then add 1 teaspoon soy sauce, ½ teaspoon black pepper and salt as per taste.

added soy sauce, black pepper and salt to the stir fry vegetables

9. Continue to stir fry on a medium to high flame for 2 to 3 minutes more. Switch off the heat and add 1 to 2 tbsp of the spring onions greens. Mix well. Check the taste and add more salt, pepper or soy sauce, if needed.. The vegetable stuffing is ready. Let the stuffing cool completely.

veggie stuffing ready and done for momos


Step 2 – Shaping momos, 1st method

11. Divide the dough in two parts.

dough divided in two12. Make a 7 to 8 inches log from each part. cut the log into equal slices.
cutting a log of dough with knife

13. Shape into a ball of each dough piece and keep them covered with a moist napkin.

dough balls made and kept on a white marble board

14. Take each dough ball and on a lightly dusted board. Roll each dough ball into a thin circle of about 3 to 4 inches diameter.15. The edges have to be thin and the center has to be thick.

rolled dough

16. Apply water with your finger tip or with a small pastry brush towards the circumference. This is an optional step.

17. Place 2 to 3 teaspoons of vegetable stuffing in the center.

placing vegetable stuffing with a wooden spoon in the center of the rolled dough

18. Lift one side of the edge and start pleating. (You can also refer to the video above or in the recipe card below to see how the pleating is done).

lifting one side of the edge and beginning to pleat.

19. Begin to pleat the momos.

pleating the veg momos
applying water at the edges of the rolled dough with finger tips.20. Join all the pleats in the center.
joining the pleats in the center

21. A pleated and shaped dim sum.

a well pleated and shaped momo

Step 2 – Shaping momos , 2nd method

22. Another simple technique to shape momos – join the edges


23. This is an easy method. The momo is shaped like gujiya or karanji. You can stop here or can proceed to the next step.

folding and pressing the edges like an empanada or gujiya

24. Bring both the end together and join.

bringing both the ends together and joining them

25. Prepare all momos this way and keep them covered under a moist napkin until you are ready to steam them.

joining both the edges

Step 4 – Steaming veg momos

26. Grease a steamer pan with some oil.

greased pan with oil

27. Arrange them in the pan, keeping space between them.

veg momos arranged neatly on the pan with some space in between

28. Steam them in an electric cooker or a steamer pan. You can also use idli pan or pressure cooker to steam. Add 2 cups water in the pot or pan while steaming. (Check recipe notes in the recipe card below.)

the steamer pan with the veg momos kept inside an electric cooker for steaming

29. Cover and steam for 5 to 6 minutes till the outer dough becomes transparent. Don’t overcook as then the outer dough, becomes dense and chewy. The steaming time may vary upon the thickness of momos’ cover.

When you touch the momo then dough should not feel sticky to you. This means they are done and the momos will have a transparent look.

steamed veg momos

30. Serve veg momos hot with momos chutney or red chilli-garlic chutney, spicy schezwan sauce or tomato sauce. They also go best with a spicy sauce and should be eaten hot.

Veg momos arranged on a white rectangular long tray with a bamboo chopsticks by the side

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